In an exclusive interview with ABC News to air on Wednesday, Syria's
internationally condemned ruler Bashar al-Assad spoke to Barbara
Walters. The sit-down marks Assad's his first television interview with
the American media since his regime embarked on its brutal crackdown on
anti-government protestors 10 months ago. Violence arising from the
protests has claimed more than 4,000 lives--even though human rights
activists say that number understates the actual body count.
The interview--conducted by Walters in Damascus--will air on December
7th, first on ABCNews.com and Yahoo! News' Newsmaker series (6AM ET),
then on "Good Morning America" (7AM ET), "The View" (11AM ET), and
"World News with Diane Sawyer"" (6:30PM ET). "Nightline" will air a
Special Edition: "Barbara Walters in Syria: Assad Speaks" at 11:35PM ET.
The interview comes at a fraught moment in U.S.-Syria relations. On
Tuesday, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton held a rare, high-profile
meeting with Syrian opposition activists in Geneva, Switzerland to show
further American support for their effort to topple Assad. The United
States also announced Tuesday that it is returning American envoy Robert
Ford to Damascus to resume his work trying to give political space to
the Syrian people amid the harsh crackdown. Ford had been recalled to
Washington for consultations last month amid growing security concerns
for himself and other American diplomatic personnel.
"We certainly believe that if Syrians unite, they together can
succeed in moving their country to that better future," Clinton said
ahead of her meeting with the main Syrian opposition group, the Syrian
National Council, in Geneva on Tuesday. "I think Syrians both in exile
and inside Syria are behaving with great courage and commitment and are
inspired and motivated by the aspirations of freedom and democracy that
are sweeping the Arab world."
Since August, the United States, European Union, and Canada have all
called on Assad to step down, while imposing severe economic sanctions
on the country. Clinton has charged that the Assad regime's crackdown is
responsible for the vast majority of deaths stemming from the
anti-government unrest.
The United Nations top human rights official, Navi Pillay, told
journalists last week that she believes that the official count of
4,000 fatalities in the conflict is understated, and that Syria is on
the cusp of civil war. She recommended that the Syrian regime be
referred to the UN Security Council for investigation of crimes against
humanity; so far, such measures have been rebuffed by Russia and China,
which as members of the UN Security Council, have full veto power.
But there are other signs that the international community is forging
consensus that the Assad regime has lost its legitimacy to rule. Last
week, both the Arab League and Turkey--both influential Muslim-majority
powers in Syria's region--said they would impose sanctions on Assad's
regime for its crackdown. The Arab League has also called for a
monitoring mission from Arab nations to enter the country to try to halt
human rights abuses.
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